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1 πρύμνα
πρύμν-ᾰ, acc.A- ᾰν Th.1.50
, al., PCair.Zen.54.8 (iii B.C.); [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Ep. [full] πρύμνη (also in S.Ph. 482, Ar.V. 399 (anap.); both forms in Phryn.PSp.114 B.): ἡ:—prop. fem. of πρυμνός (sc. ναῦς), stern, poop, in Hom. mostly πρύμνη νηῦς in full, νηῒ πάρα πρύμνῃ, νηὸς ἄπο πρύμνης, Il.7.383, al., 15.435;ἐπὶ πρύμνῃ.. νηΐ 11.600
; νηῒ ἐνὶ π. Od.2.417: pl.,νηυσὶν ἔπι πρύμνῃσι Il.12.403
;ἐπὶ π. νέεσσι 13.333
; ἐπὶ πρύμνῃσιν ( ναῦφι going before) 8.475; but also τῆς (sc. νηός)πρύμνη Od.13.84
, cf. Pl.Phd. 58a, 58c; π. alone, Il.1.409, al.:—Phrases:πρύμνην ἀνακρούεσθαι Hdt.8.84
; also metaph. of a man, Ar.l.c.; χωρεῖν πρύμναν retire, draw back, E.Andr. 1120; ἐπείγει κατὰ πρύμναν, of a fair wind, S.Ph. 1451 (anap.);κατὰ π. ἵσταται τὸ πνεῦμα Th.2.97
; ἄγειν ἑαυτὴν ἐκ πρύμνης, metaph. of the soul, Dam.Pr. 400.—Ships were generally drawn up on land by the stern, [νῆας] πεδίονδε εἴρυσαν, αὐτὰρ τεῖχος ἐπὶ πρύμνῃσιν ἔδειμαν Il.14.32
; ;πρύμνας λῦσαι E.Hec. 539
.2 metaph., π. πόλεος the Acropolis, A.Supp. 345; also of the vessel of the State, Id.Th.2, 760 (lyr.); so ἐκ πρύμνης φρενός, prob. in Id.Supp. 989.
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